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What is the purpose of the throwout bearing?

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Update time:2024-09-23

A throwout bearing is actually what we commonly refer to as a Throwout Bearing or Clutch Release Bearing. This term may be used in some areas or contexts to refer to a key component in the clutch system of a manual transmission vehicle. Below is a detailed description of the Throwout Bearing:

FORD Fiesta Hydraulic clutch slave cylinder OE 1021237.jpg

Throwout Bearing

Definition of Throwout Bearing:

A throwout bearing, or clutch release bearing, is located in the clutch assembly immediately between the clutch pressure plate and the clutch release fork. It is mounted on the drive shaft of the clutch, usually the end of the transmission input shaft.

The Throwout Bearing, an important part of the clutch system, is located between the clutch and the transmission. Its main function is to interrupt the transmission of power between the engine and transmission by pushing the clutch pressure plate to separate from the friction disc when the clutch pedal is depressed.

How the Throwout Bearing works:

When the driver depresses the clutch pedal, the clutch actuator pushes the Throwout Bearing forward, with the inner circle of the Throwout Bearing connected to the clutch actuator and the outer circle in contact with the clutch pressure plate. As the Throwout Bearing moves forward, it pushes the pressure disc backward against the spring pressure, thus separating the pressure disc from the friction disc and interrupting the power transmission.

- Power interruption: When the driver depresses the clutch pedal, force is transmitted to the Throwout Bearing through the mechanical or hydraulic system.

- Separation action: this bearing moves forward, pushing the release fork, which in turn moves the pressure disc away from the flywheel. This action reduces the pressure on the clutch friction disc, permitting it to separate from the flywheel and interrupting the transmission of power from the engine to the wheels.

- Shift Preparation: After the interruption of power, the driver can easily shift gears because the engine is no longer coupled to the drivetrain.

Hydraulic clutch throwout bearing OE F4SC-7C522-BA.jpg

Throwout Bearing Purpose and Use:

The main purpose of Throwout Bearing is to ensure smooth operation of the clutch system and accurate control of power transmission. By reducing friction and wear, providing a smooth release force and ensuring reliable clutch operation, Throwout Bearing plays an important role in the proper functioning of the vehicle and driving safety.

 Importance of Throwout Bearing

- Smooth Gear Shift: Ensuring a smooth interruption of power during gear shifts is the basis for the ability to shift gears smoothly in a manual transmission vehicle.

- Protective Mechanism: Prevents damage to gears by preventing shifting while power is connected.

- Feedback: In some vehicles, the Throwout Bearing also provides an ‘air travel’ sensation of the clutch pedal, helping the driver to sense the state of the clutch.

 Throwout Bearing Maintenance and Care Issues

- Wear and tear: Throwout bearings are prone to wear and tear due to the harsh operating conditions, often high temperatures and high friction.

- Noise and Vibration: Worn bearings may produce noise or vibration during operation, signalling the need for replacement.

- Lubrication: Although most modern designs of clutch systems do not require direct lubrication of the throwout bearing, good ventilation and proper system design are critical to its longevity.

Clutch hydraulic throwout bearing OE F37A-7A543-CB.jpg

Throwout Bearing Application Areas:

Throwout Bearing is used in a wide range of automotive clutch systems and is an integral part of the clutch system. Whether it is a passenger car, commercial vehicle or any other type of vehicle, wherever a clutch is used as a control for power transmission, Throwout Bearing is required.

In summary, the Throwout Bearing is an indispensable component of a manual transmission vehicle and is responsible for controlling clutch disengagement, ensuring smooth gear shifts and driveline protection during driving. Regular inspection and timely replacement is an important part of maintaining vehicle performance.

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